By R.L. STEVENSON and W.E. HENLEY
“Deacon Brodie, or The Double Life” is a compelling historical drama co-written by Robert Louis Stevensonand William Ernest Henley, included in the Swanston Edition, Volume XV, which collects their collaborative dramatic works. This play dramatizes the real-life story of William Brodie, a respected Edinburgh cabinetmaker and city councillor by day, and a cunning burglar by night—whose double life ultimately led to his downfall and execution in 1788.
Set in 18th-century Edinburgh, the play explores themes of duality, deception, morality, and social hypocrisy, echoing many of the psychological and philosophical concerns that would later appear in Stevenson’s more famous work, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Brodie is portrayed as a man torn between his public persona and private vices, embodying the tension between outward respectability and inner corruption.
The drama unfolds with a rich cast of characters, including Brodie’s criminal associates, his family, and the lawmen who pursue him. The dialogue, shaped by Henley’s theatrical sensibilities and Stevenson’s narrative flair, is sharp and evocative, blending suspense with moments of dark humor and emotional intensity. The structure of the play builds steadily toward Brodie’s exposure and tragic end, offering a powerful commentary on the dangers of living a life divided by conflicting identities.
The Swanston Edition presents this work with scholarly attention to detail, including editorial notes and historical context that illuminate the real events behind the drama and the creative collaboration between Stevenson and Henley. As part of their broader dramatic output, Deacon Brodie stands out for its psychological depth and historical resonance, making it a significant contribution to late Victorian theatre and a fascinating study in character and consequence..
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